As
Catholics we must be aware of situations in which a priest no
longer offers individual confession in their parishes but instead
give general absolution (illegally). It is not permitted for a
priest to offer general absolution in place of individual confessions.
There are many Catholics who favor general absolution. They see
that their Protestant friends do not use the sacrament of confession
and they do not see why they should (see Protestantized
Catholics). If we claim to be Catholic then we must obey
the rules of the church (see Why
Obey). Confession is the strength of the Catholic Church
(see Penance/Confession)
(Q):
What is General Absolution?
(A): "General absolution is reserved for special circumstances
in which it is morally or physically impossible for persons to
confess and be absolved individually" (The Catholic Almanac).
The
Code of Canon Law states that general absolution should be used
when:
"The
danger of death is imminent and there is not time for the priest
or priests to hear the confession of individual penitents"
(such as soldiers going into battle) or when "in the light
of the number of penitents a supply of confessors is not readily
available rightly to hear the confessions of individuals within
a suitable time so that the penitents are forced to be deprived
of sacramental grace of Holy Communion for a long time through
no fault of their own."
We
must note that general absolution when used as indicated in the
Code of Canon Law requires that the recipients must be sorry for
their sins and make an Act of Contrition prior to the general
absolution. They must also meet with a priest to confess individually
serious sins "as soon as there is an opportunity to do so
before receiving another general absolution unless a just cause
intervenes" (Canon 963).
If
a bishop gives a priest permission to use general absolution,
the priest must inform those receiving the absolution of the conditions
as stated in the paragraph above.