(Q):Can
homosexuals belong to the Catholic Church?
(A):Yes,
homosexuals may belong to the Catholic Church. There is not a
law that prohibits homosexuals from belonging to the Catholic
Church. It is NOT a sin for someone to have homosexual feelings.
Homosexuality becomes a sin only when these desires are acted
upon and practiced with a member of the same sex.
All
Catholics are called to be chaste. When a man marries a woman,
chastity is replaced by a love that procreates new life. Due to
the fact that the Catholic Church does not approve of homosexual
marriages, homosexuals must live a chaste life.
The
church has always recognized the union between man and wife not
unions of the same sex. Matthew 19:4-6 reads: "Have
you not read that he who made them from the beginning made them
male and female, (5) and said, 'For this reason a man shall
leave his father and mother and be joined to his wife, and the
two shall become one flesh? (6) So they are no longer two
but one flesh. What therefore God has joined together, let not
man put asunder."
(Q):
What does the church teach on homosexuality?
(A):
The official teaching of the Catholic Church is found in the Sacred
Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith's "Letter to
the Bishops on the Pastoral Care of Homosexual Persons"
(1985). Here is an excerpt from this letter: "Although the
particular inclination of the homosexual person is not a sin,
it is a more or less strong tendency ordered toward an intrinsic
moral evil; and thus the inclination itself must be seen as an
objective disorder. Therefore special concern and pastoral attention
should be directed toward those who have this condition, lest
they be led to believe that the living out of this orientation
in homosexual activity is a morally acceptable option. It is not."
What
does the Catechism of the Catholic Church say about homosexuality?
(2357)
Homosexuality refers to relations between men or between women
who experience an exclusive or predominant sexual attraction
toward persons of the same sex. It has taken a great variety
of forms through the centuries and in different cultures. Its
psychological genesis remains largely unexplained. Basing itself
on Sacred Scripture, which presents homosexual acts as acts
of grave depravity, tradition has always declared that "homosexual
acts are intrinsically disordered." They are contrary to
the natural law. They close the sexual act to the gift of life.
They do not proceed from a genuine affective and sexual complementarily.
Under no circumstances can they be approved.
(2358)
The number of men and women who have deep-seated homosexual
tendencies is not negligible. They do not choose their homosexual
condition; for most of them it is a trial. They must be accepted
with respect, compassion, and sensitivity. Every sign of unjust
discrimination in their regard should be avoided. These persons
are called to fulfill God's will in their lives and, if they
are Christians, to unite to the sacrifice of the Lord's Cross
the difficulties they may encounter from their condition.
(2359)
Homosexual persons are called to chastity. By the virtues of
self-mastery that teach them inner freedom, at times by the
support of disinterested friendship, by prayer and sacramental
grace, they can and should gradually and resolutely approach
Christian perfection.
What
does the Bible say?
The old testament gives us the following verses pertaining to
homosexuality.
(Lev.
18:22) "You shall not lie with a male as with
a woman; it is an abomination."
(Lev.
20:13) "If a man lies with a male as with a
woman, both of them have committed an abomination;"
(1
Cor. 6:9-10) "Do not be deceived: neither the
immoral, nor idolaters, nor adulterers, nor homosexuals, nor
thieves, nor the greedy, nor drunkards, nor revilers, nor robbers
will inherit the kingdom of God." (NOTE: This passage
is directed towards "practicing" homosexuals, not
"chaste" homosexuals).
(1
Tim. 1:9-10) "...Now we know that the law is
good, if any one uses it lawfully, (9) understanding
this, that the law is not laid down for the just but for the
lawless and disobedient, for the ungodly and sinners, for the
unholy and profane, for murderers of fathers and murderers of
mothers, for manslayers, (10) immoral persons, sodomites,
kidnapers, liars, perjurers, and whatever else is contrary to
sound doctrine..." (Note: the Webster's dictionary
describes sodomy as anal copulation of one male with another)..
(Romans
1:26) "For this reason God gave them up to dishonorable
passions. Their women exchanged natural relations for unnatural,
(27) and the men likewise gave up natural relations with
women and were consumed with passion for one another, men committing
shameless acts with men and receiving in their own persons the
due penalty for their error."